Reply to Re: Unexpected behavior when creating xhtml documents

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Posted by Marijn on 06/08/07 00:36

On Jun 7, 3:27 pm, ZeldorBlat <zeldorb...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Jun 6, 7:23 pm, Marijn <marijn.huizendv...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> > Hey everybody,
>
> > The following has been posted before (2 years ago) but no response was
> > added. Therefor again, the following code for creating xhtml file:
>
> > <?php
>
> > error_reporting(6143);
>
> > $xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml";
> > $lang = "en";
>
> > $xhtml_1_strict = new DomImplementation();
>
> > $dtd_xhtml_1_strict = $xhtml_1_strict->createDocumentType("html", "-//
> > W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN", "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/
> > xhtml1-strict.dtd");
>
> > $xhtml_1_strict_document = $xhtml_1_strict->createDocument("", "",
> > $dtd_xhtml_1_strict);
> > $xhtml_1_strict_document->encoding = "UTF-8";
> > $xhtml_1_strict_document->standalone = "no";
>
> > $html = $xhtml_1_strict_document->createElementNS($xmlns, "html");
> > $html->setAttribute("xml:lang", $lang);
>
> > $head = $xhtml_1_strict_document->createElement("head");
> > $html->appendChild($head);
>
> > $title = $xhtml_1_strict_document->createElement("title", "Testing the
> > DOM in PHP5");
> > $head->appendChild($title);
>
> > $base = $xhtml_1_strict_document->createElement("base");
> > $base->setAttribute("href", "http://test.beatter.com");
> > $head->appendChild($base);
>
> > $meta = $xhtml_1_strict_document->createElement("meta");
> > $meta->setAttribute("http-equiv", "Content-Type");
> > $meta->setAttribute("content", "application/xhtml+xml;UTF-8");
> > $head->appendChild($meta);
>
> > $body = $xhtml_1_strict_document->createElement("body");
> > $html->appendChild($body);
>
> > $xhtml_1_strict_document->appendChild($html);
>
> > header("Content-type: application/xhtml+xml;UTF-8");
> > echo($xhtml_1_strict_document->saveXML());
>
> > ?>
>
> > the expected output would be:
>
> > <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
> > <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
> > <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
> > <head>
> > <title>Testing the DOM in PHP5</title><base href="http://
> > test.beatter.com" />
> > <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="application/xhtml
> > +xml;UTF-8" />
> > </head>
> > <body>
> > </body>
> > </html>
>
> > but the output is:
>
> > <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
> > <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
> > <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
> > <head>
> > <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;
> > charset=UTF-8" />
> > <title>Testing the DOM in PHP5</title><base href="http://
> > test.beatter.com" />
> > </head>
> > <body>
> > </body>
> > </html>
>
> > Why does php add this node by itself? Why can't I override that
> > behavior? Why does php change the order of outputing the elements (I'm
> > appending, not pre-pending to the head element)?
>
> > Thanks,
>
> > Marijn
>
> I've run into this problem, too. Unfortunately I've been unable to
> find /any/ documentation on how/where/why this happens. It also seems
> to depend on which version of the underlying XML libraries PHP is
> using. I, too, would love to hear from anyone that has some insight
> into this "feature."

unfortunately DOM/XML documentation is very poor by itself. Especially
concerning this topic. Is the problem solvable by installing another
DOM/XML Library?

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