Posted by Jochem Maas on 10/01/15 11:05

hi guys,

[[
I original posted this to php-internals because I figured that
php-general would not know the answer _ it had to do with intended use
of functionality (I couldn't find anything on the web about) and I
figured that the guys who wrote/write php would be best equipped to
answer. well no joy - the post was gloriously ignored, so I figured I
give it a shot here...
]]

I always use curly braces around vars placed in double quoted strings, I
do this for 2 reasons:

1. I believe It helps the engine because the var delimitation is
explicit, and this means the interpolation is (should be?) faster.
2. it looks nice (easier to read!)

I have tried to test this with a simple script that does a million
interations - but I cannot get it to return consistent results - one
time with curlies is faster, another its slower. the (php5) script I
used to test is included at the bottom of the email for those who are
curious. (I haven't been able to find relevant info on either google or
php.net - are there any other search engines? ;-)

I am interested in knowing whether my first assumption regarding speed
of interpolation is (in theory) at all correct.

If any of the php gurus would give advice as to use of curly braces in
interpolated strings would it be:

a, always use them (its faster/better)
b, only when absolutely necessary
c, go away troll and figure it out for yourself
(this one is tempting, n'est pas ;-)
d, something I haven't had the presence of mind to think of!

[[
choice c, is only relevant to internal btw :-)
]]

kind regards,
Jochem.

<?

class Tester
{
public $testvar;
}

$t = new Tester;
$t->testvar = 'superduper';
$a = array('junk' => 'notbad!');

var_dump($t, $a);

$strs = array();

$start = mktime();
$i = 0;
do {
$c = 'simplicity' + $i;
$strs[] = "{$t->testvar} yadda yadda {$a['junk']} - {$c}\n";
$i++;
} while ($i < 1000001);

$diff = (mktime() - $start);
echo "With Curlies - Total Time Taken ($diff): ".floor($diff / 60).'
mins & '.($diff % 60).' secs'."\n";

$strs = array();

$start = mktime();
$i = 0;
do {
$c = 'simplicity' + $i;
$strs[] = "$t->testvar yadda yadda $a[junk] - $c\n";
$i++;
} while ($i < 1000001);

$diff = (mktime() - $start);
echo "Without Curlies - Total Time Taken ($diff): ".floor($diff / 60).'
mins & '.($diff % 60).' secs'."\n";

[Back to original message]