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Posted by Andy Dingley on 07/05/06 16:04
Neredbojias wrote:
> >> #domaener { font-size:5500px; }
> >> ul .subsubsection { color:chartreuse;background:vermillion; }
> >>
> >> in the stylesheet.
> >
> > Why?
>
> The class is then not "linked" to the id and can be used as a true class
> elsewhere. Why impose unnecessary limits?
Good intent, but I don't think this CSS change gives any practical
benefit.
The "class" is the classname 'subsubsection' Nothing more than this.
There's no concept of either "ul .subsubsection" or "color and
background" existing anywhere here. It's not demonstrably wrong to
invent one, but it's certainly superfluous.
If we did invent a subsubsection class, then we might wish to apply
colours to it, and colours other than chartreuse (maybe a nice shade
of fuchsia?). We might even want to go around applying this particular
colour combination to lots of <ul> elements. In that case, then the CSS
rules you've specified here would become downright confusing.
It's unusual to apply both class and id to an element solely for the
purpose of selecting CSS. However it's perfectly valid HTML to do so,
and it's almost commonplace to do so (imagine a class used to indicate
CSS selection and an id used for DHTML). There are even fairly common
CSS techniques where combinations are useful, notably a menu with id
values that are constant from page to page and a class of "current"
that moves between elements.
We can even say that in general it's better HTML design to code around
attaching CSS to a class attribute and DHTML to an ID attribute. This
is because id "binds more tightly" than class in CSS, sufficiently
tight that it's awkward to work with (it's hard to make more specific
selectors than an existing id selector)
However in the case we have here, the problem was to apply CSS to an
element
<ul class="subsubsection" id="domaener">
We can do this by the combination. We can do this by class, or we can
do this by id. Without knowing the fuller context of the problem, it's
just un-knowable to know which is best. However we can (from
soundly-based best-practice arguments) saying that arbitrarily slicing
the CSS in two and attaching each half to different selectors certainly
_isn't_ a supportable decision.
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