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Re: saving and displaying picture in mysql

Posted by Sean on 12/04/06 11:37

"Gaga" <rg2006@hotmail.com> wrote in message
news:el0ukg$djf$1@ss408.t-com.hr...
> How to upload picture to local ( or remote ) mysql table field ?
> Photos are under 1 MB and i need to put them into db and then pull them
> out
> for displaying.
>
> Thank you !
>
>


PHP & MySQL Answer............

CREATE TABLE `ae_gallery` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`title` varchar(64) character set utf8 NOT NULL,
`ext` varchar(8) character set utf8 NOT NULL,
`image_time` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP on update
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`data` mediumblob NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
);

You can use any name for this table, just change $table variable at the
begining of the image gallery code. Before using following example create
sql-table (execute CREATE TABLE query above) and change variables ($db_host,
$db_user, $db_pwd, $database, $table) to your MySQL / database settings.

<?php
$db_host = 'localhost'; // don't forget to change
$db_user = 'mysql-user';
$db_pwd = 'mysql-password';

$database = 'test';
$table = 'ae_gallery';
// use the same name as SQL table

$password = '123';
// simple upload restriction,
// to disallow uploading to everyone


if (!mysql_connect($db_host, $db_user, $db_pwd))
die("Can't connect to database");

if (!mysql_select_db($database))
die("Can't select database");

// This function makes usage of
// $_GET, $_POST, etc... variables
// completly safe in SQL queries
function sql_safe($s)
{
if (get_magic_quotes_gpc())
$s = stripslashes($s);

return mysql_real_escape_string($s);
}

// If user pressed submit in one of the forms
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST')
{
// cleaning title field
$title = trim(sql_safe($_POST['title']));

if ($title == '') // if title is not set
$title = '(empty title)';// use (empty title) string

if ($_POST['password'] != $password) // cheking passwors
$msg = 'Error: wrong upload password';
else
{
if (isset($_FILES['photo']))
{
@list(, , $imtype, ) =
getimagesize($_FILES['photo']['tmp_name']);
// Get image type.
// We use @ to omit errors

if ($imtype == 3) // cheking image type
$ext="png"; // to use it later in HTTP headers
elseif ($imtype == 2)
$ext="jpeg";
elseif ($imtype == 1)
$ext="gif";
else
$msg = 'Error: unknown file format';

if (!isset($msg)) // If there was no error
{
$data = file_get_contents($_FILES['photo']['tmp_name']);
$data = mysql_real_escape_string($data);
// Preparing data to be used in MySQL query

mysql_query("INSERT INTO {$table}
SET ext='$ext', title='$title',
data='$data'");

$msg = 'Success: image uploaded';
}
}
elseif (isset($_GET['title'])) // isset(..title) needed
$msg = 'Error: file not loaded';// to make sure we've using
// upload form, not form
// for deletion


if (isset($_POST['del'])) // If used selected some photo to delete
{ // in 'uploaded images form';
$id = intval($_POST['del']);
mysql_query("DELETE FROM {$table} WHERE id=$id");
$msg = 'Photo deleted';
}
}
}
elseif (isset($_GET['show']))
{
$id = intval($_GET['show']);

$result = mysql_query("SELECT ext, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(image_time), data
FROM {$table}
WHERE id=$id LIMIT 1");

if (mysql_num_rows($result) == 0)
die('no image');

list($ext, $image_time, $data) = mysql_fetch_row($result);

$send_304 = false;
if (php_sapi_name() == 'apache') {
// if our web server is apache
// we get check HTTP
// If-Modified-Since header
// and do not send image
// if there is a cached version

$ar = apache_request_headers();
if (isset($ar['If-Modified-Since']) && // If-Modified-Since should
exists
($ar['If-Modified-Since'] != '') && // not empty
(strtotime($ar['If-Modified-Since']) >= $image_time)) // and
grater than
$send_304 = true; //
image_time
}


if ($send_304)
{
// Sending 304 response to browser
// "Browser, your cached version of image is OK
// we're not sending anything new to you"
header('Last-Modified: '.gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $ts).' GMT', true,
304);

exit(); // bye-bye
}

// outputing Last-Modified header
header('Last-Modified: '.gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $image_time).' GMT',
true, 200);

// Set expiration time +1 year
// We do not have any photo re-uploading
// so, browser may cache this photo for quite a long time
header('Expires: '.gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $image_time + 86400*365).'
GMT',
true, 200);

// outputing HTTP headers
header('Content-Length: '.strlen($data));
header("Content-type: image/{$ext}");

// outputing image
echo $data;
exit();
}
?>
<html><head>
<title>MySQL Blob Image Gallery Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
if (isset($msg)) // this is special section for
// outputing message
{
?>
<p style="font-weight: bold;"><?=$msg?>
<br>
<a href="<?=$PHP_SELF?>">reload page</a>
<!-- I've added reloading link, because
refreshing POST queries is not good idea -->
</p>
<?php
}
?>
<h1>Blob image gallery</h1>
<h2>Uploaded images:</h2>
<form action="<?=$PHP_SELF?>" method="post">
<!-- This form is used for image deletion -->

<?php
$result = mysql_query("SELECT id, image_time, title FROM {$table} ORDER BY
id DESC");
if (mysql_num_rows($result) == 0) // table is empty
echo '<ul><li>No images loaded</li></ul>';
else
{
echo '<ul>';
while(list($id, $image_time, $title) = mysql_fetch_row($result))
{
// outputing list
echo "<li><input type='radio' name='del' value='{$id}'>";
echo "<a href='{$PHP_SELF}?show={$id}'>{$title}</a> &ndash; ";
echo "<small>{$image_time}</small></li>";
}

echo '</ul>';

echo '<label for="password">Password:</label><br>';
echo '<input type="password" name="password" id="password"><br><br>';

echo '<input type="submit" value="Delete selected">';
}
?>

</form>
<h2>Upload new image:</h2>
<form action="<?=$PHP_SELF?>" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<label for="title">Title:</label><br>
<input type="text" name="title" id="title" size="64"><br><br>

<label for="photo">Photo:</label><br>
<input type="file" name="photo" id="photo"><br><br>

<label for="password">Password:</label><br>
<input type="password" name="password" id="password"><br><br>

<input type="submit" value="upload">
</form>
</body>
</html>




Regards,

Sean

 

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