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Re: CMS with media content on another server

Posted by OmegaJunior on 02/26/07 23:10

On Mon, 26 Feb 2007 16:10:54 +0100, Sandman <mr@sandman.net> wrote:

> Ok, so I'm the author of a pretty big CMS system (big as in huge, not
> market-share big) and I've been thinking about a problem for a few
> weeks here on media management.
>
> The CMS accomodates both images/media uploaded by admins, but also by
> members (in forum and blogs and such). Nothing strange about that at
> all.
>
> But now I'm faced with the need of moving - physically - all my media
> to a separate server, for distributed loads. I.e. when deploying the
> CMS you can either set localhost or media.exampel.com as your media
> repository.
>
> This makes for two problems - as far as I can think of:
>
> 1. Upload
>
> Upon surfing to www.example.com, and uploading an image - the image
> has to be moved to media.example.com after it has been uploaded to the=

> first server. Right? The media has to be moved first from the client,
> to the www server and then from the www server to the media server. As=

> far as I can tell, there is no other way to do this. I have several
> functions to handle uploaded files, the most important one is:
>
> move_file($original_path, $to_dir);
>
> And to handle this, this function has to know when media server isn't
> "localhost" and facilitate the transfer to the other server, maybe by
> a second POST to media.example.com?
>

Have you thought of setting up a synchronisation mechanism? You could co=
de =

a directory watcher that periodically looks for changes in a directory a=
nd =

then copies those changes to the remote system. You could do that =

directly, but you could also use a synchronisation command catcher on th=
e =

remote system, that reacts for instance to SOAP XML requests and then =

performs the commands locally. That way you can implement a security =

mechanism to prevent abuse.

>
> 2. <img> tags
>
> The next problem is when the PHP script should output an image that is=

> physically located on another machine. Today, I use imagemagick to
> convert it to the wanted size and geometry and saves it in a cache
> directory and then outputs a <img> tag that points to this directory.
>
> With the file on another server, the PHP script on the www server can
> only output something along the lines of:
>
> <img src=3D'http://media.example.com/img.php?path=3D/path/to/file.=
jpg'>
>
> For example. And img.php on media.example.com will do all the
> conversions needed (in accordance to whatever size or geometry
> specifications sent along in the IMG tag).
>
> But, this isn't valid HTML. the <img> tag should always contain
> width/height parameters or it will not validate. Not that my code
> validates perfectly anyway, but I rather have this information since
> it speeds up parsing by the browser as well.
>
> Is there anyone out there that has done something like this before and=

> knows a good way to get something that isn't half-bad?
>

Height and width are implied for html 4.01, meaning you can omit them =

safely, and still have the document validate. The image element will the=
n =

be displayed at the size of its source, unless you control it using CSS,=
=

for instance.

-- =

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