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Re: SQL2005 collation vs Oracle

Posted by Brian Peasland on 10/02/84 11:47

> As for data Oracle has it completely wrong,

If you do not like the default collation, then change it. Both SQL
Server and Oracle let you change the case sensitivity of its data.

> collation should reflect the
> real world if a salesman shouts out AKA do they mean aka, Aka, AKa, AKA or
> what????

Agreed with your example, but in the real world, case can matter for
some data. Is your name "tony", "Tony", or "ToNy"? It does make a
difference when referring to proper nouns. If it didn't make a
difference, then "e. e. cummings" name would not have garnered so much
attention throughout the years.

Sometimes, case does not matter, sometimes it does.

> You should not have to rely on doing this data verification
> yourself, adding constraints to check case etc... is just making up for a
> poor initial decision to go with case sensitivity.
>
> This is the biggest pain in the arse in the business intelligence and
> reporting area.

Agreed! I worked on a project where we had to compare the address
someone entered with what was in our database. Using case sensitive
searching, "ave" does not match "Ave" or "AVE". Of course, it does not
match "Avenue" either but that is a different animal to skin.

> Case Insensitive is how the real world works and that should be the default
> for any database 'period'.

I would disagree. Modelling the real world is rarely as simple as black
and white. If one comes up with a hard and fast rule, you'll come up
with an exception to that rule. If you do not like my example above with
proper nouns, then consider this example:

I have a business rule to store my user's password in a table in my
database. That password is composed of characters and numbers.
Furthermore, to increase my password complexity, I require at least one
lower case character and at least one upper case character. Case
sensitivity is now a must. Windows uses case sensitivity in its
passwords as do some applications.

In many cases, the real world does not matter what case you use. But in
some cases, case does matter.

> As for Object names it shouldn't matter but case insenitive promotes poor
> programming practice.

It respectfully disagree here as well. If object names are allowed to be
case sensitive, then a table with name "Employees" would differ from a
table named "employees". Two tables with two different names (based on
case), but seem to be representing the same real world entity. Which
table do I use to to get my company's employee information? Object names
being case sensitive can lead to confusion when the only difference
between the objects (on the surface) is the case sensitivity to their
names.

> Consider portability to other products and systems.....

So assume that you allow object names to be case sensitive. Then assume
that you port from a RDBMS that allows this to an RDBMS that does not.
You will run in to a problem trying to create that second Employees
table no matter how it is spelled (case-wise). If you truly want to
consider portability, you will make your object names different
regardless of case.

And object names being case insensitive or case sensitive really is not
about programming, but rather database schema design. Maybe it's
splitting hairs, but these are two different things.

Cheers!
Brian


--
===================================================================

Brian Peasland
oracle_dba@nospam.peasland.net
http://www.peasland.net

Remove the "nospam." from the email address to email me.


"I can give it to you cheap, quick, and good.
Now pick two out of the three" - Unknown

 

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