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Re: absolute paths

Posted by Jon Slaughter on 04/22/07 00:06

"Gordon Burditt" <gordonb.8oiz7@burditt.org> wrote in message
news:132l8tv69kc6d6f@corp.supernews.com...
> >do I have to prefix every absolute path with document root to get it to
>>work?
>
> An absolute *FILE* path or absolute *URL* path? There are important
> differences.

No, only file paths... shit... I guess ;/ Didn't realize there was a
difference?

When someone uses my site: www.jonslaughter.com/somedir/somefile.php, can
everything after the domain name be considered a file path? (atleast if it
actually looks like a file path)

That is, on my site I will be using file paths to represent url paths.
Theres a one to one correspondence between the urls and files. (excluding
the additional domain name and protocol in the url)

> If you are attempting to use a URL path as an absolute file path,
> yes, you have to prefix it with document root.
>
> A file path might be used like this (on UNIX; try DIR on Windows):
>
> ls -l /usr/local/www/document_root/images/flag.jpg
>
> A URL path might be used like this:
>
> http://myhost.mydomain.com/images/flag.jpg
>
>

Ok, but what I am doing is only keeping the /images/flag.jpg

so maybe I'll have a file in document_root that opens the flag.jpg

if I do something like read('/images/flag.jpg') then it works because it
uses the relative dir scheme. But now if I wasn't in document root then it
wouldn't(assuming there is no /images/flag.jpg in that dir)


>>For some reason I thought that prefixing a path with '/' or './' with make
>>it absolute w.r.t to document root but I guess not?
>
> If you mean something like:
>
> SRC="/images/flag.jpg"
> just prefixing it with / makes it an absolute URL. To get a *FILE* path,
> you need to prefix the document root.
>

ok. I guess thats it then. I thought then that you could use absolute urls
and the would be resolved w.r.t to the document root.


> If you prefix "./", you're making it relative (to *WHAT* depends on
> context - for include, see include_path).
>
>>
>>e.g., when I do
>>
>>include './Scripts/AddNav.php';
>>
>>or
>>
>>include '/Scripts/AddNav.php';
>
> include takes a *FILE* path.

ok.

So essentially what your saying is that there is no such thing as absolute
file paths? That is, all file paths are relative?

>
>>It only happens to work if that path is in the current directory but it
>>won't goto the root directory.
>>
>>i.e., the above is doing the exact same as if I did
>>
>>include 'Scripts/AddNav.php';
>>
>>But in any case this doesn't work in general unless I use
>>
>>include $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/Scripts/AddNav.php';
>>
>>ofcourse this seems like a mess to do every time I want to use an absolute
>>path... which is a lot.
>>
>>Is that what I'm stuck with doing or is there a function, say, like abp
>>that
>>will take a path and prefix the document root to it?
>
> If you've got an include file that you include at the front of every
> page, (PHP autoinclude?) you could include that one as above, and
> inside it, set $ScriptDir and then:
>
> include $ScriptDir.'/AddNav.php';
>
> which is a little shorter.
>

YEah, I thought about that. I haven't got the autoinclude stuff to work but
was just going to create a function like ap(somepath) that would prefix
somepath with the document root.

I just needed to understand the difference. I didn't realize that there
were url and file paths and that only urls had the absolute ability. I think
I got it now though.

Thanks,
Jon

 

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